The author Nadine Gordimer said, ‘You have to write as if you’re dead.’
Meaning, I think, that you have to write as if all connections to real
people and events mean nothing. As if you do not care whether people
think they see themselves in your story. In a hundred years, no one
will see connections. What will last, you hope, is the work.
Fiction
is fiction. You use the material around you; this may include detail
that people recognise. This happens: you take some experience and use
it in a story. In the process it passes through the fictional filter;
it is changed into something original. You blend it with other events,
alter it, shape it. As a writer you do not regard it as having any
connection, any more, to the real events from which it may have been
partly constructed. The detail serves its purpose in a composition that
is entirely of your own invention.
This does not stop people
protesting indignantly, ‘How could you write about that?’; or, ‘How
could you put that spin on it – that’s not the way it happened at all’;
or, ‘How could you portray me in that way?’ You may say, ‘Fiction is
fiction’, ‘this character is not you’ (not any more), and try to
explain the process, but people don’t necessarily comprehend it. There
is the potential for misunderstanding and hurt. This is, unfortunately,
too bad. I may use real events, but everything I write – the entire end
product – is invented. None of it is ‘real.’ No one writes in a vacuum,
real detail is the raw material. You go on saying ‘fiction is fiction’
and meaning it, and hoping people will understand.
Strange days:
Two days ago I sent an email to a friend who lives far away. I sent it
out of the blue; I don’t know why. It said, ‘When we last met you told
me a long story and I used some of it in my book.’ A message came back,
out of the ether. Happiness. It said, ‘You owe me dinner. It’s a good
story.’ And he said, ‘By an amazing coincidence, I was just about to
start your book when I got your message.’
Today I walked down
Parnell Road. I saw a person who might recognise some detail in another
of my stories. He looked straight at me and didn’t know me, I don’t
think. But just half an hour later, walking through town, I saw –
strange day – yet another who might spot familiar detail in another
story I wrote, one based partly on a real incident. I used some detail
from this incident, fixed it into my own shape. And the look this
person gave me was so bad that I fancied he had read it, and seen
‘himself’ in it, and that he was angry.
‘Fiction is fiction’ I
wanted to say. It was a story in which he may have thought he
recognised a young woman we both knew a long time ago. Perhaps he
didn’t like the way I portrayed her. I had her sly, coy, flirty,
possibly dangerous. The reality was more complex – the person we both
knew may have been all of those things but she was also, for various
reasons, so frightened (she told me once) that she couldn’t sleep
straight in her bed. She was a walking tragedy, practically screaming
for help, etc etc. But I wasn’t concerned with the truth. I was making
up a story. I was writing as if I was already gone. (As she is,
actually. She is, in the words of the Yeats poem, ‘changed, changed
utterly.’)
I would have liked to explain all this, but we
passed over it in silence. I walked home and went on writing. It’s a
truism; the artist must be ruthless. It doesn’t mean the artist isn’t
sorry. To you out there I have offended, believe me, it was nothing
personal. I’m sorry. And if you can’t forgive me my trespasses, think
of me, then, as dead.